Saturday, January 14, 2012

A Cowboy's Bedroll Was Much More Than a Sleeping Bag

!±8± A Cowboy's Bedroll Was Much More Than a Sleeping Bag

The cowboy's bedroll, unlike bedrolls or sleeping bags used by modern-day campers, was much, much more than a sleeping bag. The bedroll served as his "mini-home" on the range.

In its most expound form, a bedroll contained a whole host of personal possessions wrapped in canvas (when canvas could be found) or sometimes just in make-shift heavy grain sack cloth. Tied up or strapped within such a bedroll might be a "sugan" (also spelled "sougan" or "suggan" and some other very creative ways) or two and the cowboy's "war bag" or "possibles sack." In fact, a well-planned and well-stocked bedroll carefully wrapped and tied might be slung across a horse's back behind the saddle, or if it was too large and burdensome and the cowboy was a working cowboy, his bedroll might be slung off the side of a chuck wagon or tucked down in the bed of the chuck wagon along with all the crew's cooking utensils.

Smaller bedrolls for "portability" may have been mounted on the cowboy's horse, but not the true, masterpieces of conveyable homes like a serious, full-grown bedroll. Which means we should ask -- what were these mysterious "sugans" or "war bags," and how did they work for the median cowboy?

Sugans -- These were heavy blankets, or more often quilts, that contained some substance and if inherent some padding that made them warm for cover. The same term is sometimes used for a small tarp or canvas that could be drapped over a tree subject or propped up with sticks to form a rudimentary one-man tent. So a sugan might be a tent, or you might think of it as a sleeping bag. The foremost thing in winters on the range in Texas or across the Great Plains was that sugans should furnish both security and warmth as much as possible.

War Bags or inherent Sacks -- If you think about those terms, you may figure this one out. These were canvas bags or often just old grain or flower sacks in which the cowboy kept prized possessions. They could be grabbed up and taken along in a hurry. Quoting from Winfred Blevins' "Dictionary of the American West":

"In the days of the open range, a snoop probably would have found some town clothing, the makings (for cigarettes), cartridges and maybe some letters from home in it [the war bag]."

A modern-day bedroll is much less colorful and exciting. In cowboy terms, "bedroll" was equivalent to an whole one-person camping setup. In modern terms a "bedroll" as a matter of fact just refers to a good sleeping bag.

The old "cowboy ways" of using bedroll appeals to me the most. It makes a bedroll into a conveyable campsite, a conveyable home away from home.


A Cowboy's Bedroll Was Much More Than a Sleeping Bag

Truck Bicycle Racks The Cheapest Parfum Spray On Sale New 24 Screen